Understanding the Crucial Role of Bottom Metal
The iconic Remington 700. The name conjures images of precision, reliability, and a history deeply woven into the fabric of American shooting. From the hunting grounds to the competitive shooting range, this bolt-action rifle has stood the test of time, earning its place as a legend. While the Remington 700’s reputation is built on its superb accuracy and robust design, a crucial but often overlooked component significantly impacts its overall performance and user experience: the Remington 700 bottom metal.
This guide delves deep into the world of Remington 700 bottom metal, providing a comprehensive overview for both seasoned shooters and newcomers alike. We’ll explore its function, the various types available, the factors to consider when choosing a replacement or upgrade, and essential information on installation and maintenance. Whether you’re looking to enhance your rifle’s tactical capabilities, boost its hunting efficiency, or simply restore its functionality, this guide will provide you with the knowledge to make informed decisions.
The “bottom metal” refers to the assembly that sits at the base of the Remington 700 rifle’s action. It essentially serves as the structural housing for the magazine (or the floor plate in older designs) and the trigger guard. It plays a vital role in the rifle’s operation, acting as the interface between the magazine, the action, and the stock. Without this component, the rifle would not function properly, making it a critical element.
It’s important to note that the Remington 700 bottom metal does more than just house components. It influences the overall feel, handling, and even the aesthetic appeal of the rifle. Different bottom metal designs can significantly impact the speed of reloading, the capacity of the magazine, and the overall balance of the rifle.
Exploring Factory and Aftermarket Designs
The Remington 700 rifle typically ships with a factory-installed bottom metal. However, over the years, Remington offered different variations, and the aftermarket provides even wider choices to enhance the rifle.
Factory Foundations
Factory bottom metal designs typically feature hinged floor plates or detachable magazine systems. The hinged floor plate is a classic, often found on older Remington 700 models. This design has a hinged floor plate that can be opened to unload the magazine. Hinged floorplates can be made from steel or aluminum.
Detachable magazine models offer an upgrade in speed. You can quickly swap loaded magazines in and out. These models tend to offer higher capacity magazines. Factory bottom metal is often robust and reliable, built to withstand the rigors of regular use. However, depending on the material and design, some factory bottom metals may be simpler and may not offer the tactical advantages or the versatility found in the aftermarket alternatives.
Aftermarket Advancements
The aftermarket offers a vast array of bottom metal options, catering to diverse needs and shooting styles.
Detachable Magazine Marvels
One of the most popular upgrades is the conversion to a detachable magazine (D-MAG) system. D-MAG bottom metal eliminates the need for manual unloading and allows for rapid magazine changes, a significant advantage in tactical scenarios or hunting situations where fast follow-up shots are critical.
D-MAG options typically accept a variety of magazine types. This broad compatibility opens the door to a wider selection of magazine capacities and configurations. D-MAG bottom metals are commonly crafted from materials like aircraft-grade aluminum and steel. The material selection significantly impacts the overall weight, durability, and corrosion resistance of the bottom metal. Aluminum is often lighter and more cost-effective, while steel offers superior strength and durability.
Hinged Floor Plate Enhancements
Even if you prefer the traditional aesthetic and feel of a hinged floor plate, the aftermarket offers upgrades to enhance its functionality. Improved latches, and more robust construction, are common improvements. This approach can give an elegant look and feel without the full D-MAG conversion.
Other Design Considerations
While less common, some specialized bottom metal designs may be available for the Remington 700, such as those designed for specific competition disciplines. These often incorporate unique features to optimize magazine feeding, ergonomics, or the overall balance of the rifle.
Key Factors in Choosing Your Bottom Metal
Selecting the right Remington 700 bottom metal involves careful consideration of several key factors.
Defining Your Shooting Purpose
Your primary use for the rifle is the most important consideration.
For hunting, features such as the overall weight of the bottom metal, the magazine capacity, and the ease of use in the field are important. Lighter materials and a streamlined design are preferable for carrying the rifle over long distances. A detachable magazine with a higher capacity could be an asset in certain hunting situations.
For target shooting, precision and consistency are paramount. The bottom metal should provide a secure and consistent magazine seating, with a smooth feeding mechanism to minimize malfunctions.
For tactical applications, the bottom metal needs to provide maximum durability, speed, and reliability. Detachable magazine systems are almost always the preferred choice.
The Strength and Durability Game
The material of your bottom metal directly influences its durability, weight, and resistance to environmental factors.
Aluminum is popular for its light weight and resistance to corrosion. Aircraft-grade aluminum offers exceptional strength-to-weight ratios and is a good choice for most applications. Steel is heavier but offers superior strength and is an excellent choice if extreme ruggedness is required.
Finishes, such as anodizing or Cerakote, enhance the bottom metal’s resistance to wear and tear, and they can also improve its visual appeal.
Making the Right Magazine Match
Choosing the right bottom metal often hinges on its compatibility with the type of magazines you want to use. Consider the different types of magazines.
- AICS-pattern magazines: These are very common and are widely recognized for their reliability and consistent performance.
- Proprietary magazines: These magazines may be used in specific systems. Ensure that your chosen bottom metal is compatible with the magazine that works with your needs.
Be certain that your choice accommodates your desired magazine capacity and design (single-stack versus double-stack).
Installation and Overall Fitment
The installation process can vary depending on the design of the bottom metal and the Remington 700 model. Some are designed to be “drop-in” replacements, requiring minimal gunsmithing skills. Others may require some modifications to the stock.
Pay attention to the details, paying attention to any modifications to the stock that may be needed. Also, make sure the bottom metal is compatible with your existing trigger system.
Budget and Value
The price range for Remington 700 bottom metal varies widely. While a budget-friendly option may suffice for some users, higher-end bottom metals often offer superior materials, tighter tolerances, and enhanced functionality.
Assess your budget and determine the features and performance characteristics that are most important to you. Consider the long-term value and durability of the product.
Exploring Leading Brands and Models
Several reputable brands offer high-quality Remington 700 bottom metal options.
Badger Ordnance
Badger Ordnance is known for its robust and reliable products, often favored by military and law enforcement professionals. They produce D-MAG bottom metals designed for hard use and consistent performance.
Atlasworx
Atlasworx is renowned for its precision-machined components. Their bottom metals are known for their excellent fit and finish. Atlasworx offers a broad selection to satisfy almost every shooter.
Mesa Tactical
Mesa Tactical specializes in tactical and competition-oriented components. Their bottom metal options are designed for speed and durability.
PTG (Pacific Tool & Gauge)
Pacific Tool & Gauge is a well-regarded name that offers a range of components. Their products are valued for quality and precision.
Installation and Maintenance Guidance
Installing Remington 700 bottom metal typically involves a few key steps.
General Installation Walkthrough
Before starting, always ensure your rifle is unloaded and that all safety precautions are taken. Gather the necessary tools, including screwdrivers, wrenches, and potentially a vise and some soft jaws to hold the rifle securely. Carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and if you are unsure, consider consulting a qualified gunsmith.
Ongoing Maintenance
After installation, regular maintenance is essential to ensure the continued proper function of your bottom metal.
Regularly clean the bottom metal and magazine to remove any dirt, debris, or powder residue. Periodically lubricate the moving parts, and check for wear and tear. Early detection of any issues can save you from larger problems down the line.
Resolving Potential Issues
Even the best bottom metal can sometimes encounter problems.
Common Troubles
Some common issues include magazine feeding problems, magazine release problems, and a loose or rattling fit.
Finding Solutions
Magazine feeding issues can sometimes be resolved by adjusting the magazine release or ensuring proper magazine seating. Issues with the magazine release may require adjustment or replacement. Loose fits may necessitate shimming or other corrective measures.
Ultimately, if you cannot fix the issues on your own, consulting a qualified gunsmith is always an option.
Conclusion: Choosing Your Path
The Remington 700 bottom metal is more than just a structural component; it is a gateway to improved functionality, aesthetics, and performance. By carefully considering the factors discussed in this guide, you can confidently select a bottom metal that enhances your rifle’s capabilities and maximizes your shooting experience. Remember to assess your specific needs, whether for hunting, target shooting, or tactical applications, and choose the bottom metal that perfectly aligns with your goals.
By upgrading or replacing your bottom metal, you will improve the function of your Remington 700 rifle. This often enhances accuracy and your shooting experience.
Consider the many options available from various manufacturers. A quality bottom metal can make a significant difference in the overall feel and performance of your rifle.
Take the time to choose the best option, and enjoy the enhanced performance of your rifle. Good luck and happy shooting!
