A Legacy of Innovation
The Origins
The Remington Model 11. The very name evokes images of classic American craftsmanship, a time when firearms were built for enduring performance, and shotguns were tools for work and recreation alike. Born from a partnership with the iconic Browning Auto-5, the Model 11 carved its own niche, becoming a beloved shotgun for hunters, sportsmen, and even a few law enforcement agencies across the globe. One of its most popular configurations was the sleek and versatile 20 gauge, a gauge known for its manageable recoil and suitability for a wide range of shooting pursuits. This article dives deep into the world of the Remington Model 11, with a focus on understanding its dimensions, specifically the length of the 20 gauge variant. We’ll explore the factors that contribute to its size, how to measure it, and why understanding these measurements is crucial for anyone considering owning, using, or collecting this timeless shotgun.
The Auto-5 Connection
The story of the Remington Model 11 begins with the Browning Auto-5, a design that revolutionized shotgun technology with its unique recoil-operated system. Remington, seeing the potential, licensed the Auto-5 design and began manufacturing its own version, the Model 11, in the early twentieth century. This wasn’t simply a copy; Remington introduced their own refinements and variations, establishing the Model 11 as a distinct entity. The Model 11 quickly gained a reputation for reliability and ruggedness. This shotgun was known for its ability to withstand years of use and abuse in the field.
Why the 20 Gauge?
The Appeal of the 20 Gauge
The 20 gauge has long held a special place in the hearts of shotgun enthusiasts. It offers a delightful balance between power and ease of use. It delivers substantial knockdown power without the punishing recoil of a 12 gauge. This makes the 20 gauge an ideal choice for shooters of all sizes, from seasoned veterans to those new to the sport. For hunting, the 20 gauge shines when used for game like upland birds, rabbits, and even small deer. The smaller shells also mean lighter ammunition, which can make a long day in the field more enjoyable. For target shooting, the 20 gauge provides a satisfying shooting experience, without the need for heavy recoil pads or complex recoil systems. In the world of the Remington Model 11, the 20 gauge became a natural fit.
The Heart of the Matter: Length Explained
Understanding the Measurements
When we speak of the length of a Remington Model 11 20 gauge, we are generally referring to the overall length (OAL), barrel length, and length of pull (LOP). Understanding these measurements is critical for determining how the shotgun will fit you, how it will handle, and how it will perform. The length is not just a simple measurement, but a factor influenced by several design choices.
Overall Length: The Big Picture
The overall length is the distance from the muzzle of the barrel to the end of the stock. It is a sum of the barrel length and the length of the stock. The OAL can vary substantially depending on the configuration of the Model 11. The barrel length has a direct impact on the OAL. Longer barrels will, of course, result in a longer overall length. Stock design also plays a role. The shape and length of the buttstock can add or subtract inches from the total measurement. The classic Remington Model 11 20 gauge often came with a relatively short OAL when compared to the 12-gauge version, making it quick to shoulder and easy to maneuver.
Barrel Length: The Key to Performance
Barrel length affects more than just the overall length. It has a direct impact on performance, especially regarding accuracy, range, and choke characteristics. The longer the barrel, the more time the shot has to stabilize, resulting in potentially tighter groupings and further effective range. However, longer barrels can also make the shotgun feel less maneuverable in tight spaces. Common barrel lengths for the 20 gauge Model 11 included options like 26-inch and 28-inch barrels. There were, of course, variations depending on the specific model and intended use. The choice of barrel length often reflected the type of hunting or shooting the owner intended to do. Shorter barrels are often favored in brushy terrain where fast handling is essential, while longer barrels can be beneficial for open fields and longer-range shots.
Stock Length of Pull: The Fit Matters
The length of pull (LOP) is the distance from the trigger to the center of the buttplate. Proper LOP is absolutely critical for comfortable and effective shooting. If the LOP is too short, the shooter may struggle to acquire a proper sight picture and could experience discomfort. If the LOP is too long, the shooter might have to reach to the trigger and may catch the rear of their shoulder with the shotgun on firing. The Model 11 20 gauge, like other shotguns, came with a range of LOP measurements. The length of pull was an important consideration for the overall ergonomics of the firearm. Variations in stock design, and the presence of different buttplates, could change this dimension. Understanding LOP is vital for ensuring that the shotgun fits you well.
Forend Length: The Supporting Hand
While often not as prominently discussed as other dimensions, the length of the forend is also important. The forend is the part of the stock that the non-trigger hand rests on. The forend needs to be long enough to provide a comfortable grip for the supporting hand, allowing for control and a stable shooting position. The Model 11 forends were generally consistent in length, but the design of the forend could vary depending on the specific model or any custom modifications.
How to Measure the Length
Precise Measurement
Accurate measurement is key to understanding a shotgun’s dimensions. Measuring the Remington Model 11 20 gauge is straightforward.
Measuring Instructions
Overall Length: Place the shotgun on a flat surface. Extend a measuring tape from the muzzle of the barrel to the very end of the buttstock. Ensure that the tape is straight and that you are measuring along the entire length of the firearm.
Barrel Length: Close the action of the shotgun. Insert a cleaning rod down the barrel. Mark the point where the rod meets the muzzle. Measure from the breech end of the barrel (where the shell goes in) to the mark you made on the cleaning rod. Alternatively, you can also measure from the front of the closed bolt to the muzzle.
Length of Pull: Close the action and place the gun on the floor. Measure from the trigger to the end of the buttplate. The tape should be straight along the curve of the stock.
The Influencing Factors of Length
Barrel and Stock Design
Several factors affect the overall length of the Remington Model 11. Barrel length, as already discussed, has a significant impact. A longer barrel will naturally increase the overall length. The stock design is another key contributor. Different stock styles, such as pistol grip or straight grip, and the presence of different buttplates can affect the LOP, and hence the overall length.
The Practicality of Understanding Length
Impact on Performance
The length of the Remington Model 11 20 gauge is more than just a set of numbers; it has very real implications for how the shotgun performs.
Practical Applications
Maneuverability: A shorter overall length is easier to maneuver in tight spaces, such as in a duck blind or a densely wooded area.
Handling: The length of the gun impacts how quickly you can shoulder it, swing on a target, and engage with a moving target.
Suitability: Shorter barreled versions of the Model 11 are often well-suited for home defense situations where maneuverability is paramount. Hunters might choose a longer-barreled Model 11 for open fields, where longer shots are common.
Maintaining Your Classic
Care and Preservation
Taking care of a Remington Model 11 20 gauge is a matter of both enjoyment and preservation. Regular cleaning and proper storage help maintain its value. Clean the barrel, action, and stock to remove dirt, debris, and old lubricant. Store the shotgun in a dry, temperature-controlled environment, away from direct sunlight. A well-maintained Model 11 will continue to function reliably for many years to come.
Finding the Details
Research and Resources
Information about specific dimensions and model variations can be found through various resources. Gunsmiths specializing in classic firearms often have detailed information. Online forums dedicated to vintage shotguns are also invaluable, providing access to discussions and expertise from fellow enthusiasts. Collector’s guides and catalogs often include specifications and measurements for different Model 11 variants.
In Conclusion: A Timeless Classic
Final Thoughts
The Remington Model 11 20 gauge is more than just a shotgun; it’s a piece of American history. Understanding its dimensions, including the length, is essential for anyone who owns or is considering owning one. Proper measurements ensure the shotgun fits well, performs reliably, and offers a shooting experience that is both enjoyable and effective. Whether you’re a collector, a hunter, or a target shooter, the Model 11 offers a blend of classic styling and dependable performance.
