Why Lubricate Your Reloading Press?
The mechanics of a reloading press, regardless of its design or manufacturer, involve numerous moving parts that interact under significant pressure. Without proper lubrication, these parts will experience increased friction, leading to wear and tear. This accelerated wear can manifest in several ways, from decreased mechanical advantage to binding during operation.
Minimizing friction is the primary reason for greasing a reloading press. Each time the press handle is pulled, parts rub against each other. Over time, this friction creates tiny abrasions and compromises the metal surfaces, eventually leading to a breakdown of the press’s performance. A carefully chosen best grease for reloading press creates a protective barrier between these surfaces, significantly reducing this friction, and therefore, the wear.
Beyond reducing wear, lubrication ensures smooth operation. A well-lubricated press moves effortlessly, allowing the reloader to feel the nuances of each stage, whether resizing a case, seating a primer, or seating a bullet. A press that binds or requires excessive force is not only frustrating but also increases the risk of making errors. Lubrication creates a smooth and consistent feel, fostering confidence and precision throughout the reloading process.
Furthermore, the environment in which a reloading press operates can be harsh. Humidity, temperature fluctuations, and even airborne contaminants can cause rust and corrosion, particularly on steel components. A good grease acts as a barrier, protecting these critical parts from moisture and other environmental factors that can lead to corrosion. The best grease for reloading press will contain additives designed to repel water and prevent rust formation, preserving the metal components for years to come.
Ultimately, proper lubrication extends the lifespan of your reloading press. By minimizing friction, reducing wear, and protecting against corrosion, a high-quality grease ensures that your press operates reliably and efficiently for many years. This is an investment in your reloading hobby, saving money on replacements and minimizing downtime caused by worn or damaged components.
Key Considerations When Choosing Grease
Choosing the best grease for reloading press involves more than just grabbing a tube off the shelf. Several factors must be considered to ensure optimal performance and long-term protection.
One critical aspect is understanding the different types of greases available. Each type offers unique properties that make it suitable for different applications. Lithium-based grease is a common, general-purpose option. It is generally cost-effective and works well in a variety of reloading press applications. However, it may not be the best choice for extreme temperatures or heavy loads.
For applications involving higher temperatures or more demanding conditions, synthetic greases offer superior performance. They tend to have a wider operating temperature range, excellent resistance to degradation, and often provide better load-carrying capabilities. They’re a fantastic choice in many scenarios, though they can sometimes be more expensive.
Teflon (PTFE) greases are renowned for their exceptional friction-reducing properties and resistance to corrosion. PTFE creates an incredibly slippery surface, minimizing friction and wear even under heavy loads. They’re also highly resistant to water and other contaminants, making them an excellent choice for humid reloading environments. Depending on the specific formula, a Teflon grease can be the best grease for reloading press in terms of longevity and protection. Many reloaders also consider grease containing molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) for similar benefits.
In certain situations, anti-seize compounds play a vital role. While not a primary lubricant, anti-seize compounds are designed to prevent parts from seizing together due to heat, corrosion, or galling. These are often used on threads, such as those found on dies or the press ram, to ensure easy disassembly and prevent damage.
Temperature resistance is another crucial consideration. The best grease for reloading press will be formulated to withstand the range of temperatures encountered during reloading. This temperature range can vary depending on the environment in which the press is used. Grease that breaks down under heat will lose its lubricating properties, becoming less effective and potentially causing damage to the press.
The compatibility of the grease with the materials in your press is also important. Some greases may contain chemicals that can degrade certain types of seals, rubber components, or even certain metals. Ensure the grease you choose is compatible with the materials used in your reloading press. Review the manufacturer’s recommendations and consult with an expert if you have any doubts.
Water resistance is another critical factor, particularly for reloaders who live in humid environments. Water can accelerate corrosion and compromise the performance of the grease. Choose a grease that is designed to repel water and protect against rust formation.
Viscosity, a measure of a fluid’s resistance to flow, also influences lubrication performance. The viscosity of the grease should be appropriate for the application and the operating conditions. Thicker greases tend to stay in place better and provide excellent load-carrying capabilities, while thinner greases may flow more easily and offer lower friction. The best grease for reloading press should typically offer a balance between these characteristics.
Finally, consider the tackiness or adhesion of the grease. Tackiness refers to the grease’s ability to stick to the surfaces it is meant to lubricate. A tacky grease will stay in place longer, providing more consistent lubrication and reducing the need for frequent reapplication.
Top Grease Recommendations for Reloading Presses
Choosing the right grease is often a matter of personal preference and specific reloading needs. Here are a few highly-regarded greases, along with their key features, pros, and cons, to help you determine the best grease for reloading press use.
[Grease Name 1: Let’s say Super Lube Grease]
Super Lube is a popular choice among reloaders. It’s a synthetic, multi-purpose grease that offers excellent lubrication, temperature resistance, and corrosion protection.
Key Features and Benefits:
- Wide operating temperature range
- Excellent wear protection
- Non-toxic and food-grade certified (safe for accidental contact)
- Resistant to water, chemicals, and oxidation
Pros:
- Versatile: suitable for many applications, including reloading presses.
- Long-lasting: provides durable lubrication and reduces the frequency of reapplication.
- Safe: the non-toxic nature makes it easy to handle.
Cons:
- Price: Slightly more expensive than some conventional greases.
Best Uses:
- Ideal for lubricating the ram, linkages, and pivot points of your reloading press.
[Grease Name 2: Let’s say Lucas Oil Red ‘N’ Tacky Grease]
Lucas Oil Red ‘N’ Tacky Grease is a highly-rated lithium-based grease. It’s known for its excellent load-carrying capabilities and resistance to water.
Key Features and Benefits:
- Excellent load-carrying capacity, reducing wear under heavy loads.
- Water-resistant, preventing rust and corrosion.
- Long-lasting and durable.
- Reduces friction effectively.
Pros:
- Cost-effective: more affordable than some synthetic greases.
- Effective: provides excellent lubrication and protection.
- Readily available: easy to find at most auto parts stores.
Cons:
- Not as temperature-resistant as some synthetic greases.
Best Uses:
- Well-suited for lubricating the ram, linkages, and other moving parts of your reloading press.
[Grease Name 3: Let’s say Mil-Comm TW25B]
Mil-Comm TW25B is a synthetic grease formulated for firearms and other precision equipment. It’s a military-grade lubricant offering exceptional performance.
Key Features and Benefits:
- Wide temperature range
- Outstanding corrosion resistance.
- Excellent friction reduction.
- Long-lasting performance.
Pros:
- High-performance: designed for demanding applications.
- Protective: excellent protection against rust and wear.
- Widely regarded: the choice of professionals in many industries.
Cons:
- Price: often more expensive.
Best Uses:
- Excellent choice for lubricating the ram, linkages, and threads of your reloading press, providing a smooth, reliable operation.
How to Apply Grease to Your Reloading Press
The application of grease is as crucial as the selection of the best grease for reloading press. Before applying, carefully consider these steps.
Some presses might require partial disassembly for optimal lubrication. This typically involves removing the ram, linkages, and other parts to access all of the points that need lubrication. Always consult the manufacturer’s manual for specific instructions regarding disassembly.
Before applying fresh grease, clean the parts thoroughly. Use a degreaser or solvent to remove old grease, dirt, and debris. This ensures that the new grease can properly lubricate the metal surfaces without contamination.
When applying grease, use the appropriate tools. A grease gun is often the best choice for applying grease to fittings and other hard-to-reach areas. Syringes or small brushes can also be helpful for applying grease precisely to smaller parts. Avoid using excessive amounts of grease. Over-lubrication can attract dirt and create a messy, inefficient working environment.
Focus your attention on key areas. The ram, where the cartridge sits, should always be greased. Linkages and pivot points are also critical areas to lubricate, as these components experience high stress and friction. Other areas that may need lubrication include the threads of dies and other components. Consult the manufacturer’s instructions.
The frequency of application depends on the type of grease used, the amount of use, and the environment. As a general rule, it’s a good idea to lubricate your press after a certain number of rounds, or if you notice that operation is becoming less smooth. When in doubt, reapply the grease to ensure that the press stays well-lubricated.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
While lubricating your press is vital, there are some common mistakes to avoid.
Using the wrong type of grease can cause significant issues. An incompatible grease may not provide adequate lubrication, leading to premature wear. It could even damage seals or other components. Always choose a grease specifically designed for reloading or similar precision applications.
Over-lubrication is another pitfall. Excess grease can attract dirt and debris, which can then act as an abrasive, accelerating wear. Furthermore, it can create a messy and unpleasant working environment. A thin, even layer of grease is usually sufficient.
Neglecting lubrication altogether is perhaps the most damaging mistake. Without lubrication, the press will wear out much more quickly, and the operation may become sluggish and prone to binding. Regular lubrication is essential for the longevity and performance of your reloading press.
Mixing different greases is generally not recommended, as the different additives can react, compromising the performance of the lubricant. Always use a single type of grease or consult the manufacturer for recommendations.
Conclusion
Choosing the best grease for reloading press is an essential step in maintaining your equipment and ensuring a successful reloading process. Selecting the right grease, understanding its properties, and applying it correctly will contribute to the smooth operation, long lifespan, and accuracy of your press. Whether you choose a lithium-based grease, a synthetic option, or a specialized Teflon formulation, taking the time to properly lubricate your press is an investment in your reloading hobby.
Regularly inspect your press for signs of wear, and don’t hesitate to reapply grease as needed. By following these guidelines, you’ll keep your press running smoothly for years to come, providing a reliable platform for producing high-quality ammunition.
It is essential to consult your reloading press manufacturer’s manual for specific recommendations regarding lubrication. The manual will provide valuable guidance on the best grease to use and the proper application procedures for your specific press model.
This article offers general guidance. Be responsible in handling grease products and in your reloading practices. Always prioritize safety when working with reloading equipment.
