The Remington 870: A Shotgun Legacy
The Remington 870 has earned its place as an icon in the world of shotguns. For decades, it has been the go-to choice for hunters, law enforcement, and home defenders alike. Its reputation for reliability, versatility, and affordability has made it one of the best-selling shotguns in history. This article dives deep into the specifics of two of the most popular models within the 870 family: the Wingmaster and the Express. We will dissect their features, manufacturing processes, and overall performance to help you determine which shotgun might be the right fit for you.
A Brief Glance at History
The story of the 870 began in the early nineteen fifties, with the Remington Arms Company seeking to create a pump-action shotgun that could compete with the Winchester Model 12, a premium pump-action shotgun that was dominating the market. The 870 was designed to be robust, reliable, and easy to manufacture, with a focus on value without sacrificing too much in the way of quality. The result was a firearm that would become the standard in its class and the most successful pump-action shotgun ever produced. Over the years, numerous variations of the 870 have been developed, catering to a wide range of needs and preferences. This includes dedicated versions for sporting clays, tactical applications, and hunting.
Early versions of the 870 were particularly refined, with exquisite fit and finish. However, the economic landscape and customer needs evolved, leading Remington to expand its offerings to include more affordable options. This is where the Express model emerged, designed to provide the 870’s legendary performance at a more accessible price point. The Wingmaster represents the more traditional, higher-end version, upholding the original ideals of quality and craftsmanship that defined the early 870s.
Manufacturing Approaches and Materials
The core difference between the 870 Wingmaster and the 870 Express lies in their construction. Examining the materials and manufacturing techniques employed reveals critical distinctions.
Delving into the Wingmaster
The Wingmaster is typically built with a focus on quality materials and meticulous attention to detail. The receiver, the heart of the shotgun, is often crafted from high-grade steel. The quality of steel used in the Wingmaster is often considered superior, contributing to its overall durability and longevity. The barrel is usually machined from solid steel, providing robust strength and potentially contributing to enhanced accuracy. Many Wingmasters feature polished bluing, a finish that involves carefully applying multiple layers of bluing to the steel, resulting in a deep, lustrous, and protective coating. This finish not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also provides excellent resistance to corrosion. The stock and forend of the Wingmaster are often fashioned from high-grade walnut. The wood is selected for its beauty, grain pattern, and durability. Checkering, or the patterned grooving on the stock and forend, is frequently present on the Wingmaster, providing an improved grip and enhancing the overall aesthetic of the gun. The overall craftsmanship of the Wingmaster is a testament to the emphasis on precision and a commitment to quality. It is a shotgun crafted for those who appreciate both performance and the artistry of firearms.
Dissecting the Express
The 870 Express is designed to deliver similar functionality to the Wingmaster but at a lower price point. The receiver of the Express is also made from steel, though the specific grade of steel may be different, often offering cost savings. The barrel is also machined steel. A key difference in the Express often appears in the finish. Rather than polished bluing, the Express typically features a matte or parkerized finish. These finishes are designed to be more resistant to glare and can provide good corrosion resistance. The stock and forend of the Express are frequently made from hardwood or synthetic materials. These materials are selected for their durability and affordability. Checkering may be present, but it might be less elaborate than what you find on the Wingmaster. The overall manufacturing process of the Express is optimized to balance cost and quality, making it accessible to a wider range of consumers.
A Look at Aesthetics and the Feel
Beyond the materials, how each model looks and feels in your hands contributes to the experience.
The Elegant Wingmaster
The Wingmaster exudes an air of elegance and refined craftsmanship. The deep bluing of the receiver and barrel catches the light beautifully. The carefully chosen walnut stock and forend contribute to a sense of luxury and tradition. The checkering provides a secure grip and enhances the visual appeal. The overall weight and balance of the Wingmaster are carefully considered, making it feel comfortable and responsive. The action of the Wingmaster is often exceptionally smooth, a testament to the quality of its internal components and the care taken during assembly. Holding a Wingmaster is an experience that blends functionality with an appreciation for fine detail.
The Utilitarian Express
The 870 Express presents a more utilitarian appearance. Its matte finish is less prone to glare, making it suitable for hunting in varied conditions. The hardwood or synthetic stock and forend convey a sense of practicality and durability. The overall aesthetic is less ornate than the Wingmaster, focusing on function. The action of the Express can be slightly less smooth than the Wingmaster, though it remains reliable. The weight and balance are still good, providing a solid and dependable feel. Handling an Express is a straightforward experience.
Performance and Durability: What to Expect
Performance and longevity are essential factors when considering a shotgun.
The Long-Lasting Wingmaster
The Wingmaster is renowned for its durability and long-lasting performance. The high-quality materials and careful manufacturing processes result in a shotgun that can withstand years of use. The potentially superior steel receiver and barrel contribute to a greater lifespan. The smoother action, often associated with the Wingmaster, can contribute to enhanced reliability over time. The Wingmaster may also hold a slight edge in potential accuracy, especially if the barrel is of a higher grade.
The Reliable Express
The 870 Express also boasts impressive durability. While the materials may differ, the robust design of the 870 platform ensures its reliability. The Express is designed to handle a wide range of ammunition and is suitable for a multitude of shooting activities. The action, while potentially less smooth than the Wingmaster, remains reliable. The overall functionality of the Express remains excellent, delivering consistent performance.
Price, Availability, and the Market
The cost and where you can find these shotguns are factors in any purchase.
Pricing Insights
The Wingmaster typically carries a higher price tag than the Express. This reflects the higher quality materials, the more labor-intensive manufacturing processes, and the emphasis on refined finishes. The price of a used Wingmaster can vary widely depending on its condition, age, and any special features. The Express is often more affordable, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious shooters.
Availability
Both the Wingmaster and the Express are widely available, though finding a new Wingmaster can sometimes be more challenging. The Express, being a current production model, is generally easier to locate new. The used market provides a wide selection of both models, allowing buyers to find options to fit their budgets.
Which One Should You Choose?
The decision of which shotgun to choose hinges on your individual needs and priorities.
For the Wingmaster Enthusiast
The Wingmaster is an excellent choice for those who value aesthetics, superior craftsmanship, and a long-term investment. It’s ideally suited for collectors, hunters who appreciate a refined feel, and anyone who wants a classic shotgun that will last for generations. The higher price point is the primary consideration.
The Express Advantage
The 870 Express is an excellent choice for those seeking value and versatility. It is well-suited for general use, home defense, hunting, and for anyone on a budget. The potentially more utilitarian appearance and the finish may be factors.
Customization Possibilities
Both the Wingmaster and the Express offer a wide array of customization options. You can change the stock, forend, add optics, and alter the choke system to suit your needs. There are plentiful aftermarket parts available for both models.
In Conclusion
The 870 Wingmaster and the 870 Express are both exceptional shotguns. The Wingmaster offers a premium shooting experience with superior craftsmanship, while the Express provides outstanding value and performance. Choosing between them ultimately depends on your priorities, budget, and desired level of sophistication. No matter which you select, you will own a reliable and enduring firearm.
Important Considerations
This article offers a comparative analysis based on common observations. The specific quality of any firearm can vary. Always evaluate a gun in person when possible.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes. Always research and obey local laws regarding firearm ownership and usage.