Introduction
The sharp crack of a rifle, the whisper of wind, and the instant impact on a distant target – this is the allure of the rimfire experience. And among the various rimfire calibers, the seventeen Winchester Super Magnum (17 WSM) stands out. This cartridge delivers blistering velocities, exceptional flatness of trajectory, and impressive energy on impact, making it a favorite among varmint hunters, target shooters, and those who simply appreciate high-performance rimfire rifles.
This article is dedicated to providing a comprehensive guide to the available 17 WSM rifles 2023 models. We’ll explore the cartridge itself, review some of the most sought-after rifles on the market, discuss crucial factors to consider when making your selection, delve into essential accessories, cover ammunition choices, and offer insights on rifle maintenance. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or new to the world of rimfire, this guide will provide valuable information to help you choose the perfect 17 WSM rifle and optimize your shooting experience.
Understanding the Seventeen Winchester Super Magnum Cartridge
Before diving into the rifles, it’s essential to understand the heart of the matter – the 17 WSM cartridge. This high-velocity rimfire round emerged as a significant innovation in the realm of small-bore firearms.
The 17 WSM was developed by Winchester in collaboration with the ammunition manufacturer Olin, specifically targeting improvements over existing rimfire options, such as the .17 HMR. The goal was a cartridge that combined higher velocity, flatter trajectory, and increased energy at various distances. The result was the 17 WSM, a cartridge that utilizes a modified 25-gauge brass case, offering more powder capacity compared to the .17 HMR.
Key characteristics of the 17 WSM include its use of a small-diameter .172-inch (4.5 mm) bullet. This small bullet diameter contributes significantly to the cartridge’s high velocity. Different bullet weights are available, typically ranging from around 15 to 25 grains. Depending on the bullet weight and the specific load, muzzle velocities can reach upwards of 3,000 feet per second. This high velocity translates into a remarkably flat trajectory, which minimizes the need for significant elevation adjustments at longer ranges.
The 17 WSM offers several advantages over more common rimfire rounds. The flat trajectory extends the effective range, making it ideal for varmint hunting at distances where other rimfires might struggle. The high velocity also produces a more dramatic effect on impact, resulting in quicker and more decisive takedowns on small game and pests. Furthermore, the 17 WSM delivers impressive energy, which allows for more reliable performance, especially at extended ranges.
However, like any cartridge, the 17 WSM is not without its drawbacks. Ammunition availability might not be as widespread as other rimfire options, and the cost per round tends to be higher. The loud report of the 17 WSM can also be a factor, and some shooters might require hearing protection even more readily than with slower rimfire rounds.
Despite these considerations, the 17 WSM’s performance makes it a compelling choice for various shooting applications. From controlling destructive pests in agricultural settings to challenging precision shooting on the range, the 17 WSM offers a unique blend of performance and user-friendliness.
Examining Premier Rifles in the Seventeen WSM Category: In-Depth Reviews
Let’s now turn our attention to a selection of top-tier 17 WSM rifles available for purchase in the present year.
Ruger 77/17 WSM: Rifle Spotlight
The Ruger 77/17 WSM is a well-regarded bolt-action rifle, known for its reliable performance and rugged construction.
Key Design Elements: The 77/17 WSM typically features a bolt-action design, providing accuracy and control. Barrel lengths generally range from 20 to 22 inches, offering optimal balance between velocity and maneuverability. The rifle utilizes a rotary magazine, typically holding around nine rounds. Stock materials can vary, including wood and synthetic options, catering to different preferences. Ruger’s crisp trigger provides a reliable, repeatable pull. Many models are pre-drilled and tapped for scope mounts.
Advantages: The Ruger 77/17 WSM’s robust build quality and proven bolt-action mechanism ensure dependable performance in diverse environments. Ruger’s reputation for quality craftsmanship makes it a long-lasting investment. The availability of various stock options offers flexibility for both aesthetics and fit.
Potential Considerations: Some shooters might prefer a lighter rifle, though the 77/17 WSM’s weight contributes to stability. The rotary magazine can require a bit of practice to load and unload efficiently.
Price Range: Ruger 77/17 WSM rifles are generally positioned at a mid-range price point, offering excellent value for the features and performance.
Overall Assessment: The Ruger 77/17 WSM is a solid choice for shooters who value reliability, durability, and accuracy.
Savage Arms B.Mag: Spotlight
The Savage Arms B.Mag is another popular choice, bringing innovative features and a competitive price point to the 17 WSM rifle market.
Key Design Characteristics: The B.Mag is frequently a bolt-action rifle design, known for its lightweight profile. Barrel lengths are typically around 20 to 22 inches, incorporating Savage’s famous AccuTrigger system, which provides a user-adjustable trigger pull. Magazine capacity tends to be relatively high, facilitating rapid follow-up shots. The stock materials available are generally synthetic, contributing to the rifle’s overall lightweight feel.
Positive Attributes: The B.Mag’s lightweight build and user-adjustable AccuTrigger enhance accuracy and ease of handling. The rifle’s affordability makes it accessible to a wide range of shooters.
Potential Concerns: Some users have reported issues with the original B.Mag magazine design. The design has seen updates over time to improve the functionality of the magazines.
Price Point: The Savage B.Mag is typically found at a competitive price, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious shooters.
Overall Assessment: The Savage B.Mag offers a compelling balance of performance, affordability, and innovative features.
Winchester Wildcat: A Close Look
The Winchester Wildcat provides another option in the 17 WSM rifle category.
Core Features: This rifle, offering a bolt-action mechanism, is often praised for its simplicity and reliability. Barrel lengths are commonly in the range of 20 inches, contributing to a comfortable handling experience. The design places a strong emphasis on ease of use.
Benefits: Simplicity of operation is a key strength.
Possible Weaknesses: The Wildcat’s minimalist approach may not appeal to shooters looking for more advanced features or extensive customization options.
Pricing Information: The Wildcat is typically priced to be accessible.
Final Thoughts: The Winchester Wildcat is ideal for shooters who prioritize ease of use and reliability.
More Rifle Options
(Continue listing and reviewing several other 17 WSM rifles available in the current year. Include brands like: CZ, Browning, etc. Each review section should follow the format detailed above.)
Essential Considerations Before Choosing a Seventeen WSM Rifle
Selecting the ideal 17 WSM rifle involves considering several key factors.
Your primary purpose for owning the rifle should drive your selection. Are you primarily focused on hunting small game, controlling varmint populations, or engaging in target shooting? Different rifles might be better suited to different applications. For instance, hunters might prioritize a rifle with a durable stock, while target shooters might prefer a rifle with an adjustable trigger and enhanced accuracy features.
Your budget will influence your choices. 17 WSM rifles are available at various price points, and it’s vital to set a realistic budget before you begin your search. The cost of the rifle itself is just one aspect; you also need to factor in the expense of optics, accessories, and, of course, ammunition.
Decide whether you have a preference for a bolt-action or semi-automatic rifle. Bolt-action rifles are generally known for their precision and reliability, while semi-automatics offer faster follow-up shots, crucial in some hunting and varmint control scenarios.
Barrel length and twist rate affect accuracy and velocity. A longer barrel typically leads to a higher muzzle velocity, but it can also make the rifle less maneuverable. The twist rate of the barrel (the rate at which the rifling grooves spin the bullet) is critical for stabilizing the bullet. The optimal twist rate is chosen by the manufacturer to match the cartridge.
The stock material, whether wood or synthetic, influences the rifle’s ergonomics, weight, and durability. Synthetic stocks are often more durable and weather-resistant, while wood stocks can provide a classic look.
The availability and cost of 17 WSM ammunition are important practical considerations. Ensure that ammunition is readily available in your area, and consider the cost per round when comparing different rifles. The costs of ammunition can vary depending on the brand and the type of bullet (varmint, hunting, etc.).
Finally, researching reviews and recommendations from other shooters is an invaluable resource. Reading feedback from experienced users can provide crucial insights into a rifle’s real-world performance and any potential issues.
Maximizing Your Shooting Experience: Accessories for Your 17 WSM Rifle
Several accessories can significantly enhance your 17 WSM rifle and your overall shooting experience.
Scopes are crucial for accurately targeting your shots, especially at longer ranges. Consider the magnification range, objective lens size, and reticle type when selecting a scope. A higher magnification provides greater precision, while a larger objective lens gathers more light, improving visibility in low-light conditions.
Scope mounts and rings securely attach the scope to the rifle. Choose high-quality mounts and rings that are compatible with your scope and rifle.
Bipods or resting devices stabilize the rifle, providing greater accuracy at the range or in the field.
Slings make it easier to carry the rifle, especially during extended hunts or hikes.
Cleaning kits are essential for maintaining the rifle’s accuracy and longevity.
Choosing the Right Ammunition for Optimal Performance
The choice of ammunition significantly impacts your rifle’s accuracy and effectiveness.
Major ammunition manufacturers, such as Winchester and Federal, produce 17 WSM ammunition. These brands offer various bullet weights and types to meet different shooting requirements. Varmint bullets are typically designed to fragment rapidly upon impact, minimizing ricochets. Hunting bullets are designed for controlled expansion and deep penetration. Target bullets are designed for accuracy.
Bullet weights for 17 WSM ammunition typically range from around 15 to 25 grains. Lighter bullets tend to have higher velocities, while heavier bullets offer greater energy on impact.
Maintaining Your 17 WSM Rifle: Care and Longevity
Proper maintenance is critical to ensure your 17 WSM rifle functions reliably and maintains its accuracy over time.
Clean your rifle regularly, following the manufacturer’s instructions. This includes cleaning the barrel, action, and bolt. Use appropriate cleaning rods, brushes, and solvents. Remove any debris or fouling that can impair accuracy.
Store your rifle in a safe and secure location. Protect it from extreme temperatures and humidity.
Always address any malfunctions promptly. If you notice any unusual behavior or performance issues, consult a qualified gunsmith.
Always adhere to safe gun-handling practices. Never point the rifle at anything you do not intend to shoot. Treat every firearm as if it is loaded.
Addressing Common Inquiries About the Seventeen WSM
What kind of range can I expect from my 17 WSM rifle? The effective range of the 17 WSM can vary depending on the rifle, the ammunition used, and environmental conditions. Many shooters find it effective out to 250 yards or even further, especially when used for varminting. The high velocities help ensure the flat trajectory which is critical for longer range shooting.
Is ammunition for the 17 WSM easy to find? Ammunition availability can depend on your location, but the 17 WSM is generally less widely stocked than some other rimfire calibers. It is advisable to check availability in your area before investing in the rifle.
What are the best scopes to use with a 17 WSM rifle? This depends on the purpose. For general varminting or hunting, scopes with adjustable magnification ranges are highly recommended. Scopes with higher magnifications and adjustable turrets work well if you’re focused on precision shooting.
Can I use a 17 WSM rifle for hunting in my state? Hunting regulations vary significantly by state. Always check with your local game and fish department to determine if the 17 WSM is legal to use for the species you intend to hunt.
Conclusion
The 17 WSM rifle offers an exhilarating shooting experience and represents a powerful option for varmint hunters, target shooters, and enthusiasts of high-performance rimfire. The high-velocity performance of the 17 WSM makes this cartridge appealing to experienced and novice shooters alike.
By carefully considering the various factors discussed in this guide, including the rifles available in 2023, the cartridge’s properties, accessory considerations, and ammunition options, you’ll be well-equipped to select the ideal 17 WSM rifle for your needs.
We encourage you to research different models, read user reviews, and visit your local gun store to handle various rifles. Remember to always prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership. What are your thoughts? Feel free to share your favorite 17 WSM rifles in the comments below! Good luck with your search, and happy shooting!